EC-COUNCIL New 2022 312-50v11 Sample Questions Reliable 312-50v11 Test Engine
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Essential Exam Traits
The EC-Council 312-50v11 evaluation is an extensive one and covers multiple skill domains. To accomplish the aim, the test uses a strict exam structure that includes 125 questions based on the MCQ format. To add more, the exam is 4 hours long and is delivered globally via Pearson VUE and ECC testing centers. If a passing score is concerned, there is no fixed number as the grading system follows the cut-score pattern. As per this pattern, the final passing rate depends upon the exam difficulty level. However, the vendor has analyzed the past exam trends and figured out that usually, the test score varies from 60% to 85%. Speaking of cost, the CEH VUE test voucher will cost you $1,199. Plus, you will need to pay an additional $100 for the exam application process.
NEW QUESTION 143
Bob is going to perform an active session hijack against Brownies Inc. He has found a target that allows session oriented connections (Telnet) and performs the sequence prediction on the target operating system. He manages to find an active session due to the high level of traffic on the network. What is Bob supposed to do next?
- A. Take one of the parties offline
- B. Guess the sequence numbers
- C. Take over the session
- D. Reverse sequence prediction
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 144
A hacker has successfully infected an internet-facing server which he will then use to send junk mail, take part in coordinated attacks, or host junk email content. Which sort of trojan infects this server?
- A. Banking Trojans
- B. Turtle Trojans
- C. Ransomware Trojans
- D. Botnet Trojan
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 145
Clark, a professional hacker, attempted to perform a Btlejacking attack using an automated tool, Btlejack, and hardware tool, micro:bit. This attack allowed Clark to hijack, read, and export sensitive information shared between connected devices. To perform this attack, Clark executed various btlejack commands. Which of the following commands was used by Clark to hijack the connections?
- A. btlejack -d /dev/ttyACM0 -d /dev/ttyACM2 -s
- B. btlejack -c any
- C. btlejack -f 0x9c68fd30 -t -m 0x1 fffffffff
- D. btlejack-f 0x129f3244-j
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 146
Jude, a pen tester working in Keiltech Ltd., performs sophisticated security testing on his company's network infrastructure to identify security loopholes. In this process, he started to circumvent the network protection tools and firewalls used in the company. He employed a technique that can create forged TCP sessions by carrying out multiple SYN, ACK, and RST or FIN packets. Further, this process allowed Jude to execute DDoS attacks that can exhaust the network resources. What is the attack technique used by Jude for finding loopholes in the above scenario?
- A. UDP flood attack
- B. Spoofed session flood attack
- C. Peer-to-peer attack
- D. Ping-of-death attack
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 147
Jane, an ethical hacker, is testing a target organization's web server and website to identify security loopholes.
In this process, she copied the entire website and its content on a local drive to view the complete profile of the site's directory structure, file structure, external links, images, web pages, and so on. This information helps Jane map the website's directories and gain valuable information.
What is the attack technique employed by Jane in the above scenario?
- A. Website mirroring
- B. Web cache poisoning
- C. Session hijacking
- D. Website defacement
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 148
The "Gray-box testing" methodology enforces what kind of restriction?
- A. Only the internal operation of a system is known to the tester.
- B. The internal operation of a system in only partly accessible to the tester.
- C. Only the external operation of a system is accessible to the tester.
- D. The internal operation of a system is completely known to the tester.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 149
Sam is a penetration tester hired by Inception Tech, a security organization. He was asked to perform port scanning on a target host in the network. While performing the given task, Sam sends FIN/ACK probes and determines that an RST packet is sent in response by the target host, indicating that the port is closed.
What is the port scanning technique used by Sam to discover open ports?
- A. IDLE/IPID header scan
- B. Xmas scan
- C. TCP Maimon scan
- D. ACK flag probe scan
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
TCP Maimon scan
This scan technique is very similar to NULL, FIN, and Xmas scan, but the probe used here is FIN/ACK. In most cases, to determine if the port is open or closed, the RST packet should be generated as a response to a probe request. However, in many BSD systems, the port is open if the packet gets dropped in response to a probe.
NEW QUESTION 150
An attacker redirects the victim to malicious websites by sending them a malicious link by email. The link appears authentic but redirects the victim to a malicious web page, which allows the attacker to steal the victim's data. What type of attack is this?
- A. Phishing
- B. DDoS
- C. Vlishing
- D. Spoofing
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 151
Password cracking programs reverse the hashing process to recover passwords. (True/False.)
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 152
Eric, a cloud security engineer, implements a technique for securing the cloud resources used by his organization. This technique assumes by default that a user attempting to access the network is not an authentic entity and verifies every incoming connection before allowing access to the network. Using this technique, he also imposed conditions such that employees can access only the resources required for their role.
What is the technique employed by Eric to secure cloud resources?
- A. Demilitarized zone
- B. Serverless computing
- C. Container technology
- D. Zero trust network
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 153
Mary found a high vulnerability during a vulnerability scan and notified her server team. After analysis, they sent her proof that a fix to that issue had already been applied. The vulnerability that Marry found is called what?
- A. Backdoor
- B. False-negative
- C. False-positive
- D. Brute force attack
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 154
In an attempt to damage the reputation of a competitor organization, Hailey, a professional hacker, gathers a list of employee and client email addresses and other related information by using various search engines, social networking sites, and web spidering tools. In this process, she also uses an automated tool to gather a list of words from the target website to further perform a brute-force attack on the previously gathered email addresses.
What is the tool used by Hailey for gathering a list of words from the target website?
- A. Orbot
- B. Psiphon
- C. Shadowsocks
- D. CeWL
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 155
#!/usr/bin/python import socket buffer=[""A""] counter=50 while len(buffer)<=100: buffer.append (""A""*counter) counter=counter+50 commands= [""HELP"",""STATS ."",""RTIME ."",""LTIME. "",""SRUN ."',""TRUN ."",""GMON
."",""GDOG ."",""KSTET .",""GTER ."",""HTER ."", ""LTER .",""KSTAN .""] for command in commands: for buffstring in buffer: print ""Exploiting"" +command +"":""+str(len(buffstring)) s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) s.connect(('127.0.0.1', 9999)) s.recv(50) s.send(command+buffstring) s.close() What is the code written for?
- A. Bruteforce
- B. Encryption
- C. Denial-of-service (DOS)
- D. Buffer Overflow
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 156
You have retrieved the raw hash values from a Windows 2000 Domain Controller. Using social engineering, you come to know that they are enforcing strong passwords. You understand that all users are required to use passwords that are at least 8 characters in length. All passwords must also use 3 of the 4 following categories:
lower case letters, capital letters, numbers and special characters. With your existing knowledge of users, likely user account names and the possibility that they will choose the easiest passwords possible, what would be the fastest type of password cracking attack you can run against these hash values and still get results?
- A. Brute Force Attack
- B. Online Attack
- C. Hybrid Attack
- D. Dictionary Attack
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 157
Upon establishing his new startup, Tom hired a cloud service provider (CSP) but was dissatisfied with their service and wanted to move to another CSP.
What part of the contract might prevent him from doing so?
- A. Virtualization
- B. Lock-down
- C. Lock-up
- D. Lock-in
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 158
Study the snort rule given below:
From the options below, choose the exploit against which this rule applies.
- A. MS Blaster
- B. SQL Slammer
- C. WebDav
- D. MyDoom
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 159
You want to do an ICMP scan on a remote computer using hping2. What is the proper syntax?
- A. hping2 -i host.domain.com
- B. hping2 -1 host.domain.com
- C. hping2 --set-ICMP host.domain.com
- D. hping2 host.domain.com
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 160
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